Stage 4 lymphoma means the cancer has spread outside the lymph nodes to other organs. Symptoms may include swollen lymph nodes, fever, or weight loss. Treatments include chemotherapy, immunotherapy, ...

Hodgkin lymphoma (formerly known as Hodgkin disease), which involves an abnormal type of lymphocyte called Reed-Sternberg cells Non-Hodgkin lymphoma, which does not contain Reed-Sternberg cells Both ...

Stage 4 papillary thyroid cancer involves distant metastasis, with treatment focusing on disease control and quality of life rather than cure. Diagnostic tools include imaging, biopsy, and molecular ...